Trademark Classes Explained UK

Quick Answer

Trademark classes categorise goods and services into 45 classes (Classes 1-34 for goods, 35-45 for services). Choosing the right classes is essential - too few and your trademark is unprotected; too many and you waste money. Our experts help you select the correct classes as part of our trademark registration packages from £490.

When you apply for a trademark, you must specify which classes of goods or services your trademark will cover. This is one of the most important decisions in the application process - and one where many businesses make costly mistakes.

What Are Trademark Classes?

The Nice Classification system divides all goods and services into 45 classes. Classes 1-34 cover goods (physical products), while classes 35-45 cover services. Each class has a broad heading and thousands of specific items within it.

Your trademark is only protected in the classes you register. If someone uses a similar mark in a different class, they may not be infringing your trademark. This is why choosing the right classes is critical.

How Much Do Extra Classes Cost?

Your first class is included in our base fee. Each additional class costs £100. This covers the UK IPO fee for additional classes plus our professional handling. View our full pricing to understand the costs.

Popular Trademark Classes for UK Businesses

Goods Classes (1-34)

Class 3

Cosmetics, cleaning preparations, soaps, perfumes, essential oils

Class 5

Pharmaceuticals, medical preparations, vitamins, dietary supplements

Class 9

Software, apps, electronics, computers, smartphones, scientific instruments

Class 12

Vehicles, cars, bicycles, automotive parts and accessories

Class 14

Jewellery, watches, precious metals and stones

Class 16

Stationery, books, magazines, printed materials, packaging

Class 18

Bags, luggage, wallets, leather goods, umbrellas

Class 25

Clothing, footwear, headwear, fashion items

Class 28

Toys, games, sports equipment, exercise equipment

Class 30

Food products, coffee, tea, bread, confectionery, spices

Class 32

Beers, mineral waters, fruit juices, soft drinks

Class 33

Wines, spirits, alcoholic beverages (except beers)

Services Classes (35-45)

Class 35

Advertising, business management, retail services, office functions

Class 36

Financial services, insurance, real estate, monetary services

Class 37

Construction, repair, installation services, building maintenance

Class 38

Telecommunications, mobile networks, internet services, broadcasting

Class 39

Transport, logistics, travel arrangements, shipping, storage

Class 41

Education, training, entertainment, sporting activities, publishing

Class 42

Scientific services, software development, design, engineering

Class 43

Restaurants, bars, hotels, accommodation, catering services

Class 44

Medical services, veterinary, beauty care, agriculture

Class 45

Legal services, security services, personal and social services

How to Choose the Right Classes

Choosing the right classes requires careful thought about your current business activities and future plans:

Cover your current activities: Register all classes that describe what you currently sell or do
Plan for expansion: Consider classes for products or services you plan to offer
Think about related areas: Consider classes in adjacent areas where confusion could arise
Don't over-register: Registering in classes you won't use weakens your trademark

Common Class Selection Mistakes

Choosing the wrong class heading: The class heading is broad - you need the specific items too
Missing related classes: A restaurant might need Class 43 (services) AND Class 30 (food products)
Not planning ahead: If you plan to sell merchandise, add Class 25 (clothing)
DIY selection: Professional guidance ensures comprehensive protection

Need Help Choosing Trademark Classes?

Our experts will help you select the perfect classes for your business. All packages include class selection guidance.

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Trademark Registration Cost UK

Full pricing breakdown including additional class fees.

How to Register a Trademark in the UK

Complete step-by-step guide to the registration process.